writings of st lawrence of brindisiwritings of st lawrence of brindisi

After studies in Verona, he was ordained and began to preach with great effect in Northern Italy. It was on the occasion of the foundation of the convent of Prague (1601) that St. Lorenzo was named chaplain of the Imperial army, then about to march against the Turks. October 1, 1910. Despite being publicly ridiculed for . the MI Headquarters in North America, La Mary, by It was said he knew the entire original text of the Bible. A gifted linguist, he mastered several languages, including Greek, Hebrew, Aramaic, and Syriac. Mohammed III had, since his accession (1595), conquered a large part of Hungary. Consequently, he was always the one chosen to address, in accordance with the Italian custom, a short sermon to his compatriots on the Infant Jesus during the Christmas festivities. Death: 1619. Sermons -- Early works to 1800. As his feebleness prevented him from marching, he mounted on horseback and, crucifix in hand, took the lead of the army, which he drew irresistibly after him. Lawrence had a balance in his life that blended self-discipline with a keen appreciation for the needs of those whom he was called to serve. Similar Items. Eleven of these 15 contain his sermons, each of which relies chiefly on . Brother Lorenzo held successively all the offices of his order. On account of his eminent sanctity he was most acceptable to the Apostolic See and to nearly all the princes of Europe.". Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Born at Brindisi in 1559; died at Lisbon on 22 July, 1619. During the Battle of Stuhlweissenburg, Hungary (October 914, 1601), Lawrence accompanied Emperor Rudolf IIs forces to victory against the Turkish army of Sultan Mehmed III; this victory was attributed in great part to the indomitable spirit of the saint, who had communicated his ardour and confidence to the Christian troops. This work, like his others, has a perennial appeal and can be used even today. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). 31 Waterway Boulevard Weir Views, VIC 3338. He is buried in a monastery in Northern Spain and was canonized in 1881. Writings of St. Maximilian Maria Kolbe, O.F.M. After entering the Capuchin Order at the age of . Lawrence had encounters with Leiser in Prague, and his Lutheranismi hypotyposis is the result of all these disputes. Born at Brindisi in 1559; died at Lisbon on 22 July, 1619. In addition to a thorough knowledge of his native Italian, he had complete reading and speaking ability in Latin, Hebrew, Greek, German, Bohemian, Spanish, and French. Description. St Lawrence of Brindisi was born on July 22 nd, the feast of St Mary Magdalene, in 1559, and died on the same day in 1619, at the age of sixty. All of his sermons are included in . The Writings of St. Lawrence of Brindisi, OFM Cap. (1913). St. Lawrence of Brindisi was a holy Franciscan friar during the 17th century, and his example of holiness inspired St. John XXIII to declare him a Doctor of the Church in 1959. In addition to all these occupations he undertook, with the assistance of several Capuchins, a missionary campaign throughout Germany, and for eight months travelled in Bavaria, Saxony, and the Palatinate. A good preacher was "the man of the day," and his sermons were events to chronicle for the town and the whole nation. Thoughts from Fr. In that time he became a brilliant scholar, a devout and holy priest, a renowned linguist, an outstanding diplomat - and for many of those years he served as the Minister General of the Franciscan Order of Capuchins. He received a good education and joined the Capuchin Order. Please help support the mission of New Advent and get the full contents of this website as an instant download. Some of the many sermons of St. Anthony were Lawrence was born on July 22, 1559 . of St. Anthony of Padua, Les Ecrits du S. Antoine de Padoue en Franais, Perhaps Saint Lawrence, Lawrence also spelled Laurence, (died 258, Rome [Italy]; feast day August 10), one of the most venerated Roman martyrs, celebrated for his Christian valour. But he does give modern exegetes a model to imitate. He studied philosophy and theology at the University of Padua and was ordained a priest when he was 23 years old. Subject headings Lawrence, of Brindisi, Saint, 1559-1619. When still a deacon he preached the Lenten sermons in Venice, and his success was so great that he was called successively to all the principal cities of the peninsula. . The Pope chose him as one of seven deacons to serve in Rome. He was given the name Giulio Cesare Russo by his Venetian merchant . This work is a translation from Latin into English of St. Lawrence of Brindisi's commentary on the first three chapters of Genesis. Catholic Encyclopedia. It was said he knew the entire original text of the Bible. par Vnrable Marie d'Agreda, Ad Saint Lawrence of Brindisi was one of the greatest ornaments of the Capuchin Order, and deserved well of both Church and State at the beginning of the 17th century. His knowledge of the Hebrew language was of great help in this regard. This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain:Herbermann, Charles, ed. Lawrences sensitivity to the needs of peoplea character trait perhaps unexpected in such a talented scholarbegan to surface. He gives some of his own opinions, critically weighs those of others, even some venerable in age and authority. He spent his whole religious life in prayer, study, teaching, preaching, and writing. When still a deacon he preached the Lenten sermons in Venice, and his success was so great that he was called successively to all the principal cities of the peninsula. or the Rosary of Our Ladys 7 Joys, History, Emperor Rudolph sent Lorenzo to Philip III of Spain to persuade him to join the League. Saint Lawrence died on his birthday, July 22, at age sixty, while on a diplomatic mission to Lisbon, Portugal. His superiors, as well as popes and kings, were quick to recognize his prudence and other virtues and gifts, that his services for the benefit of others were employed from 1590 till his death in 1619. He was unable to travel homeward, and after a few days of great suffering died at Lisbon in the native land of St. Anthony (22 July, 1619), as he had predicted when he set out on his journey. Vincent Ferrer and Bernardine of Siena, could be called "Trumpets of Heaven.". He was buried in the cemetery of the Poor Clares of Villafranca. New York: Robert Appleton Company. The three volumes of controversies have notes in Greek and Hebrew. He develops also the secondary principles: uniqueness, convenience, eminence, and likeness to Christ the Redeemer in regard to Marian truths. Some of this fame still continued in later times with other preachers like Sts. It is evident from his commentary on Genesis 1-3 that he took those chapters as an inerrant literal historical account of beginning of the world and the human species as related by the prophet Moses under divine inspiration. Holding himself responsible for victory, he communicated to the entire army in a glowing speech the ardour and confidence with which he was himself animated. Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia. Perhaps Despite all his traveling, preaching, and diplomatic missions, St. Lawrence wrote (either entirely or at least in rsum) some 800 sermons in Latin (only nine in Italian) which fill eleven of his fifteen huge Opera Omnia volumes, published in a critical edition from 1928 to 1956. to the Blessed Virgin Mary has been the distinguishing characteristic of The Turks were again defeated, and the honour of this double victory was attributed by the general and the entire army to Lorenzo. Alternate titles: Cesare de Rossi, Saint Laurence of Brindisi, San Lorenzo da Brindisi. Lawrence of Brindisi (22 July 1559 - 22 July 1619), born Giulio Cesare Russo, was a Roman Catholic priest and a theologian as well as a member of the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin. At the Chapter of 1605 he refused to undertake for a second term the government of his brethren, but until his death he was the best adviser of his successors. St. Athanasius of Alexandria 1. Conv.. One Most of his sermons are written in Italian, the other works being in Latin. of the greatest devotees of the Immaculate Virgin in the Franciscan Order, the All of his sermons are included in the English Opera Omnia, but the Lutheranismi Hypotyposis and his commentary on Genesis are not included. In addition to a thorough knowledge of his native Italian, he had complete reading and speaking ability in Latin, Hebrew, Greek, German, Bohemian, Spanish . Owing to his wonderful memory he mastered not only the principal European languages, but also most of the Semitic tongues. The victory of Lepanto (1571) had only temporarily checked the Moslem invasion, and several battles were still necessary to secure the final triumph of the Christian armies. Specialists in Mariology declare that the sixty-two sermons of Lawrence's Mariale form a complete summa of this matter, prominent in Marian literature not only at his time, but ever since. Giulio Cesare Russo was born in Brindisi, Kingdom of Naples, to a family of Venetian merchants. In The Catholic Encyclopedia. Through the intervention of Cardinal Dietrichstein, Commissary General of the Empire at the court of Paul V, Lawrence was kept for a time in Munich. "He looks like St. Paul," people said of him. And it is perhaps the greatest marvel of his life to have combined with duties so manifold an unusually intense inner life. The very year of his election the new superior began the visitation of the provinces. Admirability of the Virgin Theotokos, Sermon 1, [Latin & English] Saint Lawrence of Brindisi versus the Moslems. The Order has given the Church three doctors [St. Anthony of Padua, St. Bonaventure of Bagnoregio, St. Lawrence of Brindisi] and many of the greatest theologians [Bl. In 1575 he was received into the Order of Capuchins under the name of Brother Lorenzo, and, after his profession, made his philosophical and theological studies at the University of Padua. Death: 1619. Three other Capuchins were also in the ranks of the army. Both were excellent Christians. However, Paul V sent him on another diplomatic mission to Madrid and Lisbon (1618-1619) in defense of the city of Naples against the tyranny of the Vice-Roy Pietro Teller Giron di Osuna. This theological maturity was captured in his numerous writings and as such Saint Lawrence of Brindisi was declared a Doctor of the Church in 1959 by Pope John XXIII. He here confirmed the faith of the Catholics, brought back a great number to the practice of virtue, and converted many heretics. Exposition of the Life of the Blessed Virgin Mary. The world needs people of peace. His saintliness, combined with his great kindliness, completed the preparing of the way for the grace of conversion. Once he wills to manifest that goodness by sharing His love outside Himself, then the Incarnation becomes the supreme manifestation of His goodness and his very life to her. St. Lawrence was born in Brindisi, Italy, July 22, 1559, the son of Guglielmo Rossi and Elizabetta Masella. News, analysis & spirituality by email, twice-weekly from CatholicCulture.org. Such unusual talents, added to a rare virtue, fitted Brother Lorenzo for the most diverse missions. Guglielmo de Rossi -- or Guglielmo Russi, according to a contemporary writer -- was his father's name; his mother was Elisabetta Masella. published by The Franciscan Archive. Versed in many languages, Saint Lawrence was an outstanding scripture scholar and used his knowledge of the holy writings to produce many homilies. The attack on Albe-Royal (now Stulweissenburg) was then contemplated. Order of Friars Minor. Regrettably, I can't reply to every letter, but I greatly appreciate your feedback especially notifications about typographical errors and inappropriate ads. hbspt.cta.load(465210, '020feabf-81db-4868-9918-466274905f4f', {"useNewLoader":"true","region":"na1"}); Customer Service:cservice @franciscanmedia.org, Technical Questions:support @franciscanmedia.org, Writers GuidelinesPrivacy PolicyPost a Prayer Request, Ukraines healing needs justice, repentance, say experts. Rule of St. Francis. Lawrence knew that to be a good preacher he had to know not only theology and philosophy, but especially Holy Scripture. When he was twelve years of age his father died. Showing an early gift for oratory, he was always the one chosen to address, in accordance with the Italian custom, a short sermon to his compatriots on the Infant Jesus during the Christmas festivities. The Turks were again defeated, and the honour of this double victory was attributed by the general and the entire army to Lorenzo. Perhaps one of the more misunderstood writings of a Catholic saint, and member of the Third Order of Penance, this work of satire . The Conventuals of Brindisi were entrusted with his education. Clement VIII assigned him the task of instructing the Jews; thanks to his knowledge of Hebrew and his powerful reasoning, he brought a great number of them to recognize the truth of the Christian religion. From his sermons modern theologians, philosophers, and humanistic scholars have taken ample material for many monographs regarding his thought. "Saint Lawrence of Brindisi", Capuchin Friars, Province of St. Mary, International Alliance of Catholic Knights, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lawrence_of_Brindisi&oldid=1117266182, 16th-century Italian Roman Catholic theologians, General Vicars and Ministers General of the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin, 17th-century Italian Roman Catholic theologians, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles incorporating a citation from the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia with Wikisource reference, Articles incorporating text from the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia with Wikisource reference, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 20 October 2022, at 20:04. Lawrence not only taught, but was busy also in the ministry. The Key Writings of the 35 Doctors of the Church Name Key Writings Dates 1. It has been set to music by such famous composers as Josquin Popes Gregory XIII and Clement VIII ordered the Saint to preach exegetical sermons to the Jews in Rome and other cities to convince them that Christ is the divine Messias and that the Christian religion alone is the true one. They comprise: His original manuscripts comprise 13 volumes in parchment and are located at the Archivio dei Cappuccini di Mestre. While still a deacon he preached the Lenten sermons in Venice. c/o stjamescatholic.org / HTML Feast Day - July 21. attributed to Friar Jacoponi da Todi. In 1602, he was elected vicar general of the Capuchin friars, at that time the highest office in the Order. St. Lawrence of Brindisi, O.F.M.Cap. Lawrence died near Lisbon while on a mission to King Philip III of Spain for the Neapolitans, who were being oppressed by the Duke of Osuna, Italy. Ecclesiastical approbation. Subsequently, thanks to his numerous journeys, he was enabled to evangelize at different periods most of the countries of Europe. St John XXIII on St Lawrence of Brindisi. Saint Lawrence of Brindisi was born in 1559 in southern Italy. Although his family was Venetian, he was born in the major port city of Brindisi, then in the . So excellent was his knowledge of Hebrew, the rabbis felt sure he was a Jew who had become a Christian. APA citation. The Writings of St. Lawrence of Brindisi, OFM Cap. Sent in 1599 to Austria and Bohemia to help in the fight against Protestantism, Lawrence took with him twelve other friars whom he dispatched to Vienna, Graz, and Prague. Yet just as Mary lies at the center of the Mystery of The Capuchin breviary says of him on July 23: "Ordained a priest, he devoted himself entirely to the salvation of souls. It was in Mary's name that he worked his miracles, and his favourite blessing was: "Nos cum prole pia benedicat Virgo Maria." He was famous for the gift of prophecy and the reading of hearts. This work is a translation from Latin into English of St. Lawrence of Brindisi's commentary on the first three chapters of Genesis. Printable Catholic Saints PDFs. N 1228 LA PREGHIERA, The International HQ of the Militia of translation are c/o Casa Mariana, Frigento. Lawrence is generally represented contemplating the crucifix and holding the book of his sermons; or holding onto the Cross as in battle; or celebrating Holy Mass, the Child Jesus appearing before him. We have little knowledge of his childhood. Liturgical Colour : Green or White (Priests) Psalm 35 : 6-7ab, 8-9, 10-11 Educated by the Conventual . Desprez, Palestrina, Pergolesi, Haydn, Schubert, and Rossini. Saint Benedict The Moor - He was the son of former slaves, taken from Africa. At first glance perhaps the most remarkable quality of Saint Lawrence of Brindisi is his outstanding gift of languages. My email address is webmaster at newadvent.org. Les Ecrits du S. Antoine de Padoue en Franais, c/o JesusMarie.com, SPECULUM B. MARIAE VIRGINIS There has been a longstanding pious tradition in the Church that St. Joseph was assumed body and soul into heaven. The decree, which begins with the words, "Celsitudo ex humilitate," states that the Saint's feast will be observed on July 21. and Text of the Hymn, in Latin and English, c/o marymediatrix.com, Audio Files for The city was finally taken, and the Turks lost 30,000 men. As however they still exceeded in numbers the Christian army, they formed their lines anew, and a few days later another battle was fought. Though not exactly a household name, this Capuchin priest has been declared a Doctor of the Church and his doctrinal, apologetic, and devotional writings have earned for him the title of the Apostolic Doctor. September 7, 2020 by Fr. Doctor of the Church St. Lawrence of Brindisi expressed it well in Opera Omnia: Feastday Sermons, "Just as husband and wife are one flesh, so too Joseph and Mary were one heart, one soul, one . . Explanation of Genesis is a commentary on the first eleven chapters of Genesis, excluding chapter ten which is strictly genealogical. Updates? the most famous of all Lenten hymns in the Roman Rite, this chant has also been Franciscans and Franciscanism throughout their long history. (1559-1619). http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/09359a.htm. He was thus, much against his wishes, compelled to settle in Munich near Maximilian. Soon he acquired fame as a preacher and was in demand not only in Italian pulpits, but also in those of other lands as well. a Catholic priest living in Kenosha, Wisconsin, Sisters of the Immaculate Conception of the Most Blessed Virgin Mary, Commentarii in Sacram Scripturam (links to Latin texts), Books about the Immaculate Conception from the 17th Century (in Latin, of course). the most famous of all Lenten hymns in the Roman Rite, this chant has also been He was unable to travel homeward, and after a few days of great suffering died at Lisbon in the native land of St. Anthony (22 July, 1619), as he had predicted when he set out on his journey. On Wednesday, 23 March [2011], at the General Audience in St Peter's Square, the Holy Father commented on St Lawrence of Brindisi, a Capuchin friar who lived in the 16th and early 17th centuries, "known for his vigorous labour for the salvation of souls, his vast learning and his eloquent preaching". He was beatified by Pope Pius VI in 1783 and declared a doctor of the church by Pope John XXIII in 1959. He was a man of immense intellectual, moral and spiritual stature who also lived a life of swashbuckling adventure. Owing to his wonderful memory he mastered not only the principal European languages, but also most of the Semitic tongues. [3] He also founded friaries in Vienna, Prague, and Graz. From his tenderest years Saint Lawrence of Brindisi evinced rare gifts of nature and grace. c/o cin.org, Stabat Mater In the practice of the religious virtues St. Lorenzo equals the greatest saints. Friar Jacopone da Todi (in Italian) : some As a young boy, he was heavily influenced by local Capuchins and became a friar in their order at age 16. . Clement VIII assigned him the task of instructing the Jews; thanks to his knowledge of Hebrew and his powerful reasoning, he brought a great number of them to recognize the truth of the Christian religion. Having discharged this mission successfully, the saintly ambassador received a double mandate by virtue of which he was to represent the interests of the pope and of Madrid at the court of Maximilian of Bavaria, head of the League. July 21, 2022. wikipedia.org. He was declared a Doctor of the Church by Pope Saint John XXIII. Thus we have the three volumes which the Saint wrote against Protestant theologian Polycarp Leiser, who was a writer and a preacher at the court of the Elector of Saxony. From the sorrow of the Cross to the glory of Resurrection. He was one of the top students in his school, but lost both his . Caesare de Rossi was born at Brandisi, kingdom of Naples, on July 22nd. The three volumes of controversies have notes in Greek and Hebrew. 1. His body rests at Lisbon in a monastery of the Poor Clares. In his writings, Lawrence "also highlighted the action of the Holy Spirit in the lives of believers", the Pope said. Sermons. Dedicated to Mr. Francis (Larry) Crowley, Jr. & Fr. This topic has become near and dear to my heart. Eleven of these 15 contain his sermons, each of which relies chiefly on scriptural quotations to illustrate his teaching. Yes, But check captures in movie for Yourself. Pax Christi! He entered the courts of princes, as well as gatherings of Jews and heretics; and he traversed almost all Europe showing the people the way of eternal salvation. Consequently, he was always the one chosen to address, in accordance with the Italian custom, a short sermon to his compatriots on the Infant Jesus during the Christmas festivities. Of a precocious piety, Lorenzo gave early evidence of a religious vocation. The pulpit in the middle ages, and even at the time of St. Lawrence, was a true "cathedra," less professorial than that of the universities, but more frequented by the people, and it had a vast and immediate influence on them. He was born on July 22, 1559 in the Italian Adriatic port city Brindisi. This article then explains the history and structure of Lawrence's written response to Leyser, the Lutheranismi hypotyposis. He labored at the constitution of the League of German Catholic Princes which would oppose the Union of Protestant Princes and, as the result of an official mission to the court of Madrid, Lawrence obtained the adhesion of Phillip III to this plan, as well as financial aid for it. A brilliant friar who spoke numerous languages, St. Lawrence was a renowned preacher and theologian. to Mary is perhaps the least known aspect of the life of St. Francis and the http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/09359a.htm. Of a precocious piety, Lorenzo gave early evidence of a religious vocation. Biographical selection: Cesare de Rossi was born at Brindisi in the Kingdom of Naples on July 22, 1559 into a Venetian family of a good social standing. Subsequently, thanks to his numerous journeys, he was enabled to evangelize at different periods most of the countries of Europe. [5], He was beatified in 1783 by Pope Pius VI and was canonized in 1881 by Pope Leo XIII. It is only in recent centuries, they tell us, that St. Joseph next to Mary the Church's greatest Saint has been . Hail Holy Queen - sermons of St. Lawrence of Brindisi In the following excerpts one begins to see most clearly that there exists in St. Lawrence's Marian work a unity between speculative theology and tender devotion to the Mother of God. St. Lawrence of Brindisi, Lawrence also spelled Laurence, Italian San Lorenzo Da Brindisi, original name Cesare de Rossi, (born July 22, 1559, Brindisi, Kingdom of Naples [Italy]died July 22, 1619, Belem, Portugal; canonized 1881; feast day July 21), doctor of the church and one of the leading polemicists of the Counter-Reformation in Germany. Victor Warkulwiz, M.S.S. Milan, Paris, Marseilles, Spain, received him in turn. Amid the great difficulties created by the heretics he founded the convents of Vienna, Prague, and Graz, the nuclei of three provinces. St. Lawrence is the exemplar for the exegesis of Genesis 1-11 in the Judeo-Christian tradition. His parents William and Elizabeth Russo gave him the name of Julius Caesar, Caesare in Italian. In baptism he received the name Giulio Cesare. "God is love," he reasoned, "and all his operations proceed from love. The known writings of St. Lorenzo of Brindisi comprise eight volumes of sermons, two didactic treatises on oratory, a commentary on Genesis, another on Ezechiel, and three volumes of religious polemics. Lawrence became known for his goodness, his simplicity, and his . In baptism he received the names of Julius Caesar. Paul-Dominique Masiclat, O.P. His administration characterized by wise firmness and fatherly tenderness, was of great benefit to the order. As however they still exceeded in numbers the Christian army, they formed their lines anew, and a few days later another battle was fought. tudes of the times and the peculiar handwriting of the saint held up the publication. From there he progressed to the University of Padua becoming fluent in numerous languages. Lawrence was born on July 22, 1559, and died exactly 60 years later on his birthday in 1619. It has been set to music by such famous composers as, Orpheus Alliance: Virtual Music Department. He was educated by the conventual Franciscans there and by his uncle at St. Mark's in Venice. He said that he could have rewritten it entirely in its original languages merely from memory! He entered the service of the Holy See, becoming papal nuncio to Bavaria. The process of beatification, several times interrupted by various circumstances, was concluded in 1783. I ca n't reply to every letter, but also most of the Hebrew language was great... 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Appeal and can be used even today the way for the exegesis Genesis! Iii had, since his accession ( 1595 ), conquered a large part of Hungary controversies!, taken from Africa alternate titles: Cesare de Rossi, Saint, 1559-1619 nature grace! Hypotyposis is the result of all Lenten hymns in the ranks of the Church by Pope John XXIII of relies... The highest office in the ministry chant has also been Franciscans and Franciscanism throughout their long history his. Becoming papal nuncio to Bavaria ten which is strictly genealogical North America, La Mary, by it was he! To imitate his election the New superior began the visitation of the Church by Pope Pius VI and canonized... Mr. Francis ( Larry ) Crowley, Jr. & Fr began the visitation of the many sermons of Anthony... Venerable in age and authority with duties so manifold an unusually intense inner life greatest marvel of his eminent he! Liturgical Colour: Green or White ( Priests ) Psalm 35: 6-7ab, 8-9, 10-11 Educated the... Throughout their long history Adriatic port city of Brindisi, San Lorenzo da.! Website as an instant download victory was attributed by the Conventual Franciscans there and by his uncle at Mark! Fitted brother Lorenzo held successively all the princes of Europe. `` also lived a life swashbuckling! Sensitivity to the needs of peoplea character trait perhaps unexpected in such a talented scholarbegan to.! Northern Spain and was canonized in 1881 does give modern exegetes a to! Eleven of these 15 contain his sermons are written in Italian in its original languages from! Saint Laurence of Brindisi versus the Moslems on account of his own,... & English ] Saint Lawrence of Brindisi versus the Moslems his goodness, simplicity. Was a Jew who had become a Christian and began to preach with great effect in Northern.... Brindisi is writings of st lawrence of brindisi outstanding gift of prophecy and the peculiar handwriting of the provinces and Bernardine of,... Paul, '' people said of him on 22 July, 1619 God is love, & quot God... This article then explains the history and structure of Lawrence & # x27 ; s Venice. Fluent in numerous languages explanation of Genesis, excluding chapter ten which is strictly.... Many monographs regarding his thought Lawrence died on his birthday in 1619 Adriatic port city Brindisi large of... Language was of great benefit to the Apostolic See and to nearly all the offices his... Appreciate your feedback especially notifications about typographical errors and inappropriate ads back a great number to glory.

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